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moved out plowing through city by city until they made their way back to Susa in 324

BC. In the journey from Susa to Babylon Alexander met with some Chaldean wise men

who told him that their god Bel had told them that for the king to enter the city at this

time would be fatal to him. They urged him not to go westward now but to go eastward

instead. Alexander bypassed Babylon for a while but the sceptic Anaxagoras told the king

to disregard the curse and press through in despite the curse. Anaxagoras was soon put to

death after Alexander learned of his plot to get him to enter Babylon and be killed. While

in Babylon, Alexander developed a strong distrust with his friends and he started drinking

very heavily. Alexander drank to forget himself for two days and then he developed a

raging fever. With this fever he became delirious and thirsty, so he drank more. In the end

he died from this ravaging fever on June 10th 323 BC at the age of thirty-two. The fever

most likely was brought about by strychnine poisoning in the unmixed wine or possibly

by liver failure due to extreme drinking. Nevertheless a great man had died and with him

a legacy for all the world to remember: Alexander the Great – King of the World.13

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Bamm, Peter. Alexander the Great: Power as Destiny

New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1968

Chambers, Mortimer. The Western Experience

New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1974

Dupuy, Trevor Nevitt. The Military Life of Alexander the Great of Macedon

New York: Franklin Watts, Inc., 1969

Fox, Robin Lane. Alexander the Great

Penguin Publishing, USA., 1994

Green, Peter. Alexander of Macedon 356-323 B.C.: A Historical Biography

University of California Press, 1992

Hammond, N.G.L. The Genius of Alexander the Great

University of North Carolina Press, 1997

Higgins, Andrew. “To Buoy Itself Up, Besieged Macedonia Is Grasping at History”

Wall Street Journal: Friday, April 9, 1999; front page

Mercer, Charles. Alexander the Great

New York: American Heritage Publishing Co., Inc., 1962

Rice, E. E. Alexander the Great

Sutton Publishing, Inc., 1997

Wood, Michael. In The Footsteps of Alexander the Great

Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997