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Television A Positive Or Negatative Impact (стр. 2 из 2)

force to influence the learning goals in the schools. Here, teachers were

encouraged to directly intervene by linking children’s interest in television

and specific areas of school curricula such as social studies and language arts.

(Literacy )

There have been many instances in which I have seen this theory put into

practice. One such way that I saw is called ‘Cable in the Classroom’. Although

it usually comes on at weird hours of the morning, educators (teachers,

principles, etc.) are encouraged to tape these shows and show them in the

classroom to spark interest and discussion. The topics of these programs can

range from ‘the dangers of drugs’ to the history of spiders’.

Conclusion

Television as a medium is neither good nor bad; its effects and value depend on

the types of programs broadcast and the ways in which they are used by viewers.

Television viewing is not inherently passive. Children are often cognitively

active while they view; they make choices about when and what to watch that

depend on their understanding and interests. Nevertheless, in the early years,

children’s exposure to television depends most importantly on their families. In

turn, family patterns are partly governed by the social institutions and

conditions in which they live. Again those variables like socioeconomic status

and just the living environment are very pertinent to how television can affect

children.

The early years are a critical time for the socialization of television viewing

habits. Children learn about what to watch and how much to watch through the

example set by parents. Much of their exposure to adult programs is a direct

result of viewing choices made by others in their families. Parents who are

selective or restrictive influence their children’s viewing patterns, but their

own viewing also serves as a powerful model for their children. Although

families are crucial mediators of their children’s exposure to television, their

choices are constrained by decisions in the broadcasting industry about what to

produce and broadcast and by the time requirements of jobs and schools. If

television is to become a more positive force for children’s development, the

industry has a responsibility for supplying varied, well-designed, creative

programming rather than To view the rest of this essay you must be a screwschool

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